What the 3M22 Zircon is made of

17 documented parts and 19 photos, from recovered wreckage and the reporting on it. Each part gives its marking, maker and country where known, and links the record it comes from. The system itself: 3M22 Zircon.

1 open question ↓

Where the parts were made

Russian Federation 12
NPP RADAR MMS JSC, GOSNIIMASH JSC, VPK NPO MASHINOSTROENIYA JSC, NPO ISKRA PJSC, TSNIIAG JSC, PZ MASH JSC, PERMSKY ZAVOD MASHYNOSTROITEL JSC, KNIRTI JSC, KB KORUND-M JSC, KAMENSKVOLOKNO JSC, ENERGIA PJSC, NII GIRIKOND JSC
United States of America 2
TriQuint Semiconductor (Qorvo), Altera Corporation (Intel)

Sources

Ukrainian pages read alongside the English: same items, markings and text.

Specifications (HUR)

Housing diameter
0,666 m
Length
8 m
Weight of the warhead
120 kg

3M22 Zircon ballistic missile

Protective fairing with orientation system engines

Захисний обтічник з двигунами системи орієнтації

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • Protective fairing with orientation system engines — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

3B222 active radar homing head

Активна радіолокаційна головка самонаведення 3Б222

NPP RADAR MMS JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • 3B222 active radar homing head — photo
  • 3B222 active radar homing head — photo
1 / 2

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

3G22 main warhead

Основна бойова частина 3Г22

GOSNIIMASH JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • 3G22 main warhead — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

SADI 468331.008 BZPT unit

Блок БЗПТ САДИ 468331.008

VPK NPO MASHINOSTROENIYA JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • SADI 468331.008 BZPT unit — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

SADI.468364 onboard equipment switching unit

Блок комутації бортового обладнання САДИ.468364

VPK NPO MASHINOSTROENIYA JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • SADI.468364 onboard equipment switching unit — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

3L2211 solid-fuel missile engine

Твердопаливний ракетний двигун 3Л2211

NPO ISKRA PJSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • 3L2211 solid-fuel missile engine — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

3B915 steering aggregates

Рульові агрегати 3Б915

TSNIIAG JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • 3B915 steering aggregates — photo
  • 3B915 steering aggregates — photo
1 / 2

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

  • СП4-8В 2211 21 Measuring potentiometer NII GIRIKOND JSCRussian Federationrecord ↗ Measuring potentiometer, marked СП4-8В 2211 21

Launch engine

Стартовий двигун

PZ MASH JSC, PERMSKY ZAVOD MASHYNOSTROITEL JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • Launch engine — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

3B228 radio-technical countermeasure system

Система радіотехнічного захисту 3Б228

KNIRTI JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • 3B228 radio-technical countermeasure system — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

Baget 83 on-board digital computer

Бортова цифрова обчислювальна машина (БЦОМ) "Багет-83"

KB KORUND-M JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • Baget 83 on-board digital computer — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

Rusar para-aramid threads

Параарамідні нитки "Русар"

KAMENSKVOLOKNO JSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • Rusar para-aramid threads — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

T-657 chemical power source

Хімічне джерело живлення Т-657

ENERGIA PJSCRussian Federation

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • T-657 chemical power source — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)

Програмована вентильна матриця (FPGA)

Altera Corporation (Intel)United States of America

Altera Cyclone II EP2C5T144I8N KBBD9Y2043U

HUR War & Sanctions record ↗

  • Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) — photo

Photo: HUR War & Sanctions

Open questions

What has not been published about the 3M22 Zircon, and where the available evidence points: measurements from published photos, the physics, the parts its relatives carry, and the trade in the parts themselves. An indication is not a confirmation. Each one shows how it was reached; last reviewed 2026-10-23.

Also not yet established

  • Protective fairing with orientation system engines of the 3M22 Zircon: what type is it, and who makes it? — A photo or teardown record of the protective fairing with orientation system engines showing a marking, a maker's label or a model name.

Also reported

  • Steering actuators — 3B915 electro-hydraulic steering units by TsNIIAG driving folding aerodynamic control surfaces; the whole tail section is titanium source
  • Protective fairing — Nose fairing carrying small orientation thrusters for initial course alignment, jettisoned after launch source
  • US-origin FPGA — Altera Cyclone II EP2C5T144I8N field-programmable gate array (Altera, now Intel), United States source
  • Component markings (first combat debris) — Kyiv forensic institute found fragments laser-engraved "3L22", steering-mechanism bolts marked "26" and production dates of late 2023–2024 on debris from the 7 February 2024 strike; some boards were hand-assembled source

Part records and photos: HUR War & Sanctions, Ukraine's Defence Intelligence database of foreign components found in Russian weapons, and the other sources named on each part. A marking, date code or country is given as the source records it.

Open original ↗